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Equal Opportunities and Harassment Policy

General Statement

Unified Solution is committed to provide equal opportunities in employment.  This means that all job applicants and employees receive equal treatment regardless of gender, sexual orientation, marital status, race, colour, nationality, religion, ethnic or national origins, age or disability. It is good business sense for Unified Solutions to ensure that its most important resource, its staff, is used in a fair and effective way.

Legislation

It is unlawful to discriminate against individuals either directly or indirectly in respect of their religion, race, sex, age or disability. 

The Acts relevant to this legislation are:

  • The Race Relations Act 1976
  • Race Relations (Amendment) Act 2000
  • Sex Discrimination Act 1975,
  • Sex Discrimination (Gender Reassignment) Act Regulations 1999
  • Disability Discrimination Act 1995
  • Age Discrimination 2006
  • Employment Equality (Religion or Belief) Regulations 2003
  • Equal Pay Act 1970

Forms of Discrimination

The following are examples of the kinds of discrimination that are against Unified Solutions policy:

a)            Direct discrimination, where a person is less favourably treated because of gender, gender reassignment, sexual orientation, race, age, religious beliefs or disability.  An example is if someone is refused promotion on the grounds that he or she is black, disabled or she is a woman.

b)            Indirect discrimination, where a requirement or condition, which cannot be justified, is applied equally to all groups but has a disproportionately adverse effect on one particular group.  An example is the restricting of recruitment to areas where there are few ethnic minorities, or a requirement which is non-essential to the job description which may exclude a disabled person (such as the requirement for a driving licence for a job which is mainly office based).

c)             Victimisation, where someone is treated less favourably than others because he or she has taken action against Unified Solutions under one of the relevant Acts or he/she has made a complaint of discrimination on the basis of Sexual Orientation.

Recruitment

Unified Solutions will take steps to ensure that applications are attracted from both sexes, all races, ages and from disabled people, and will ensure that there are equal opportunities in all stages of the recruitment process.  Job advertisements may contain a brief statement that Unified Solutions is an equal opportunities employer, and any publicity relating to Unified Solutions and employment with it will make reference where relevant to the equal opportunities policy. Where appropriate, staff responsible for recruitment will receive training in equal opportunities, and guidance will be available to all staff.

Promotion

Promotion within Unified Solutions is based solely on merit, and without regard to race, age, gender, sexual orientation, religious belief, marital status or disability.

Monitoring and Review

This policy will be monitored by Unified Solutions to judge its effectiveness.  In particular, Unified Solutions will monitor the age, ethnic and sexual composition of its staff, and of applicants for jobs and the number of disabled people within these groups, and will review its equal opportunities policy in accordance with the results shown by the monitoring.  If changes are required, Unified Solutions will implement them.

Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures

Unified Solutions will treat seriously and take appropriate action when any employee has a grievance as a result of discrimination or harassment on sexual or racial grounds or on grounds of disability, marital status, age or religious beliefs.

Harassment at Work Policy

Introduction.

Employee behaviour or conduct that involves the harassment of any fellow employee is unacceptable and will not be tolerated.  Harassment consists of unwelcome and offensive conduct, whether verbal, physical or visual which is based upon a person’s sex (including their sexual orientation or marital status), race (including colour, religion, nationality or ethnic or national origin), age or disability.

Intimidation and harassment can interfere with an individuals work performance and create a hostile work environment.  Unified Solutions recognises the problems that harassment can have upon health, confidence and morale.  Harassment on any of the grounds covered by this policy is a disciplinary offence and, depending upon the seriousness of the incident, may lead to summary dismissal.  In more serious cases, sexual, racial or disability harassment may constitute a criminal offence.

All employees have a positive responsibility to comply with this policy and ensure that its terms are put to affect.  In this policy the word "employee" includes temporary or other contract or agency workers.

Identifying Harassment on the Grounds of Sex Race and Disability

The following conduct (non-exhaustive) will amount to a breach of this harassment policy:

a)            Conduct based on an individuals sex (including sexual orientation), age, race, religion, sexual orientation or disability which is unwanted, or unreasonable and offensive to the recipient.  All employees are asked to be sensitive to the feelings of their colleagues.  Everyone reacts differently, and what may not be offensive to one person may be offensive to another.  Harassment may even be unintentional on the part of the harasser.  In particular, sexual attention may become sexual harassment if it is persisted in once it has been made clear that it is regarded by the recipient as offensive or unwelcome, (although one incident alone may constitute sexual harassment, if sufficiently serious).  As regards harassment on the grounds of disability, employees should be aware that a disability may not always be obvious, and that both physical and mental conditions can comprise a disability.

b)            Conduct based on an individuals sex, age, race, religion, sexual orientation or disability that creates an intimidatory, hostile or humiliating work environment for the recipient.  As regards disability harassment, this will include the creation of such an environment by reason of an employee's failure to accept, assist or co-operate with any adjustment in working arrangement or the working environment which Unified Solutions reasonably considers necessary to meet any particular needs of disabled employee.

c)             Where a person's refusal to submit to harassment on the above grounds influences a decision which affects that persons access to continue employment, promotion, vocational training, or any other decision affecting their employment.

d)            Victimisation of or retaliation against an employee who has complained in good faith of harassment on the grounds of their sex, age, race, religion, sexual orientation  or disability.

Specific examples (non- exhaustive) of unacceptable conduct include: --

e)             Physical – unnecessary touching; patting; pinching or brushing against; assault or coercing sexual acts;

f)             Verbal - advances; persistent requests for social activities (after it has been made clear that such requests are unwelcome) or other persistent unwelcome attention of a personal nature; offensive and suggestive remarks; threats; intimate questions; innuendoes; lewd comments; obscene jokes; foul or obscene language; inciting racial hatred; racial or sexual abuse; jokes, teasing nicknames, ridicule or insults which are related to gender, age, sexual orientation, race, religion or disability; inappropriate comments about dress, appearance, physical or abilities;

g)             Non-verbal conduct - displaying or circulating suggestive or offensive pictures, objects or written materials; leering; whistling and suggestive or offensive gestures.

Responsibility of Supervisors and managers

Staff in supervisory positions must ensure that they are responsive, acting immediately they become aware of any harassment taking place, and supportive towards any members of staff who complain of harassment.

Guidance for Staff

Staff who believe they are victims of harassment are strongly encouraged to make it clear to the harasser that they find their conduct unwelcome or offensive.  This should be done promptly and clearly.  In many cases this may be sufficient to stop the harassment.  Where it is not sufficient, and the harassment continues, or it is difficult or inappropriate to raise the issue with the harasser, (for example the harasser may be the employees supervisor), the employee should contact an unconnected and more senior person.

If the employee does not wish to make a formal complaint, then a manager may (if appropriate) deal with a matter on an informal and confidential basis, by speaking to the harasser on the victims behalf.

Where a formal complaint is made, the complaint will be promptly and fully investigated.  As far as is reasonably practicable to conduct a fair investigation, confidentiality will be maintained.

Following completion of the investigation, in appropriate cases disciplinary action will be taken.  The penalty will depend upon the particular facts of each case.  Serious incidents of harassment can constitute gross misconduct for which an employee may be summarily dismissed.

Harassment outside Working Hours

This policy is primarily concerned to ensure that harassment does not take place at the workplace or in circumstances connected with a person's employment, for example during a business trip or whilst away from the Unified Solutions premises during a lunch hour.  Social events which take place outside office hours and which are not organised by Unified Solutions are generally excluded.  However, Unified Solutions will take appropriate disciplinary action against any person or persons that are responsible for harassment outside of working hours where:--

a)            The reputation of Unified Solutions is brought into questions; and/or

b)            Such conduct creates a hostile or intimidating environment during working hours; and / or

c)             Where such conduct has an adverse effect on a person's ability properly to perform his or her job

General

During any investigation Unified Solutions may suspend either or both of the persons involved on full pay and benefits, or temporarily re-deploy them should Unified Solutions deem this to be necessary.

This policy, including the procedure set out above does not give any contractual rights to employees or otherwise have contractual effect.

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